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ZXJ

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ZXJ  发布于  2012-12-04 11:29:50
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9个问答
5774

Linux2.6.x 内核配置说明5

TV card (bt848) mixer support电视卡的,不用选了
XpressAudio Sound Blaster emulation不用选择
ALi5455 audio support不用选择
ForteMedia FM801 driver 不用选择
RME Hammerfall (RME96XX) support不用选择
AD1980 front/back switch plugin不用选择
USB support --->
<*> Support for Host-side USB这个肯定是要选择的
  • USB verbose debug messages USB的详细调试信息,可以选择
    ---Miscellaneous USB options
  • USB device filesystem这个好象是用U盘必须的
  • Enforce USB bandwidth allocation (EXPERIMENTAL)
  • Dynamic USB minor allocation (EXPERIMENTAL)以上两项可以不用选择
    ---USB Host Controller Drivers


    EHCI HCD (USB 2.0) support有usb2.0就选上把,编译成模块
  • Full speed ISO transactions (EXPERIMENTAL)可以不用选择
  • Root Hub Transaction Translators (EXPERIMENTAL) HUB不用选择
    OHCI HCD support必须选择,编译成模块
    UHCI HCD (most Intel and VIA) support必须选择,编译成模块
    ---USB Device Class drivers
    USB Audio support USB声卡,不用选择
    ---USB Bluetooth TTY can only be used with disabled Bluetooth subs
    USB MIDI support USB MIDI不用选择
    USB Modem (CDC ACM) support USB猫,不用选择
    USB Printer support打印机支持不用选择
    USB Mass Storage support用U盘必须选择
  • USB Mass Storage verbose debug
  • Datafab Compact Flash Reader support (EXPERIMENTAL)
  • Freecom USB/ATAPI Bridge support
  • ISD-200 USB/ATA Bridge support
  • Microtech/ZiO! CompactFlash/SmartMedia support
  • HP CD-Writer 82xx support (EXPERIMENTAL)
  • SanDisk SDDR-09 (and other SmartMedia) support (EXPERIMENTAL)
  • SanDisk SDDR-55 SmartMedia support (EXPERIMENTAL)
  • Lexar Jumpshot Compact Flash Reader (EXPERIMENTAL)以上9项不用选择
    ---USB Human Interface Devices (HID)
    <*> USB Human Interface Device (full HID) support里面选择usb鼠标和usb键盘,如果你有一定选上这
    个必需选

  • HID input layer support应该选择

  • Force feedback support (EXPERIMENTAL)不用选择

  • PID Devices (Microsoft Sidewinder Force Feedback 2)不用选择

  • Logitech WingMan *3D support不用选择

  • ThrustMaster FireStorm Dual Power 2 support (EXPERIMENTAL)不用选择

  • /dev/hiddev raw HID device support应该选择

    如果这里有USB键盘和鼠标选项,一定要选择

    Aiptek 6000U/8000U tablet support不用选择
    Wacom Intuos/Graphire tablet support不用选择

    KB Gear JamStudio tablet support
    不用选择
    Griffin PowerMate and Contour Jog support不用选择
    MicroTouch USB Touchscreen Driver
    触摸屏的,不用选择
    X-Box gamepad support
    和游戏有关,不用选择
    ATI USB RF remote control ATI的遥控产品,不用选择
    ---USB Imaging devices
    USB Mustek MDC800 Digital Camera support (EXPERIMENTAL) USB相机,不用选择
    Microtek X6USB scanner support
    USB扫描仪,不用选择
    HP53xx USB scanner support (EXPERIMENTAL) USB扫描仪,不用选择
    ---USB Multimedia devices USB的多媒体设备,不用选择了
    DABUSB driver
    USB 3com HomeConnect (aka vicam) support (EXPERIMENTAL)
    D-Link USB FM radio support (EXPERIMENTAL)
    USB IBM (Xirlink) C-it Camera support
    USB Konica Webcam support
    USB OV511 Camera support
    USB SE401 Camera support
    USB STV680 (Pencam) Camera support
    USB W996[87]CF JPEG Dual Mode Camera support
    ---USB Network adaptors USB网络适配器,不用选择了
    USB CATC NetMate-based Ethernet device support (EXPERIMENTAL)
    USB KLSI KL5USB101-based ethernet device support
    USB Pegasus/Pegasus-II based ethernet device support
    USB RTL8150 based ethernet device support (EXPERIMENTAL)
    Multi-purpose USB Networking Framework
    ---USB Host-to-Host Cables
  • ALi M5632 based 'USB 2.0 Data Link' cables
  • AnchorChips 2720 based cables (Xircom PGUNET, ...)
  • eTEK based host-to-host cables (Advance, Belkin, ...)
  • GeneSys GL620USB-A based cables
  • NetChip 1080 based cables (Laplink, ...)
  • Prolific PL-2301/2302 based cables
    ---Intelligent USB Devices/Gadgets
  • Embedded ARM Linux links (iPaq, ...)
  • Epson 2888 based firmware (DEVELOPMENT)
  • Sharp Zaurus (stock ROMs)
  • CDC Ethernet support (smart devices such as cable modems)
    ---USB Network Adapters
  • ASIX AX88172 Based USB 2.0 Ethernet Devices不用选择
    ---USB port drivers
    USS720 parport driver
    一般不用选择
    USB Serial Converter support --->可以全部不用选择
    USB Serial Converter support
  • USB Generic Serial Driver
    USB Belkin and Peracom Single Port Serial Driver
    USB ConnectTech WhiteHEAT Serial Driver
    USB Digi International AccelePort USB Serial Driver
    USB Empeg empeg-car Mark I/II Driver
    USB FTDI Single Port Serial Driver (EXPERIMENTAL)
    USB Handspring Visor / Palm m50x / Sony Clie Driver
    USB PocketPC PDA Driver
    USB手持设备的,不用选择
    USB IR Dongle Serial Driver (EXPERIMENTAL)
    USB Inside Out Edgeport Serial Driver
    USB Inside Out Edgeport Serial Driver (TI devices)
    USB Keyspan PDA Single Port Serial Driver PDA设备用的,不用选择
    USB Keyspan USA-xxx Serial Driver
  • USB Keyspan MPR Firmware
  • USB Keyspan USA-28 Firmware
  • USB Keyspan USA-28X Firmware
  • USB Keyspan USA-28XA Firmware
  • USB Keyspan USA-28XB Firmware
  • USB Keyspan USA-19 Firmware
  • USB Keyspan USA-18X Firmware
  • USB Keyspan USA-19W Firmware
  • USB Keyspan USA-19QW Firmware

  • USB Keyspan USA-19QI Firmware
  • USB Keyspan USA-49W Firmware
  • USB Keyspan USA-49WLC Firmware


    USB KL5KUSB105 (Palmconnect) Driver (EXPERIMENTAL)

    USB KOBIL chipcard reader (EXPERIMENTAL)

    USB MCT Single Port Serial Driver

    USB Prolific 2303 Single Port Serial Driver
    USB Safe Serial (Encapsulated) Driver (EXPERIMENTAL)
  • USB Secure Encapsulated Driver -Padded

    USB REINER SCT cyberJack pinpad/e-com chipcard reader (EXPERIME

    USB Xircom / Entregra Single Port Serial Driver
    USB ZyXEL omni.net LCD Plus Driver (EXPERIMENTAL)
    ---USB Miscellaneous drivers里面的都可以不用选择
    EMI 6|2m USB Audio interface support
    没有这种接口,不用选择
    EMI 2|6 USB Audio interface support
    没有这种接口,不用选择
    Texas Instruments Graph Link USB (aka SilverLink) cable support
    USB Auerswald ISDN support (EXPERIMENTAL) ISDN现在很少用,不用选择
    USB Diamond Rio500 support (EXPERIMENTAL)
    USB Lego Infrared Tower support (EXPERIMENTAL)支持U SB红外设备的,不用选择
    USB LCD driver support
    液晶显示器的驱动,不用选择
    USB LED driver support
    好像是一种检测设备,不用选择
    Cypress USB thermometer driver support
    USB testing driver (DEVELOPMENT)
    USB Gadget Support --->里面的也可以不用选择
    Support for USB Gadgets
    USB Peripheral Controller (NetChip 2280) --->
    (X) NetChip 2280
    ( ) Toshiba TC86C001 'Goku-S'
    ( ) Dummy HCD (DEVELOPMENT)
    NetChip 2280 (NEW)
    USB Gadget Drivers

    Gadget Zero (DEVELOPMENT)
    Ethernet Gadget
  • RNDIS support (EXPERIMENTAL)
    Gadget Filesystem (EXPERIMENTAL)
    File-backed Storage Gadget (DEVELOPMENT)
  • File-backed Storage Gadget test version
    Serial Gadget
    8
    file systems --->
    <*> Second extended fs support
  • Ext2 extended attributes
  • Ext2 POSIX Access Control Lists
  • Ext2 Security Labels

    Ext3 journalling file system support
  • Ext3 extended attributes
  • Ext3 POSIX Access Control Lists
  • Ext3 Security Labels以上这些肯定是要选择的,linux的标准文件系统
  • JBD (ext3) debugging support一般是选择的
    Reiserfs support看你的分区格式有没有,有就选上吧,最好选择
  • Enable reiserfs debug mode不用选
  • Stats in /proc/fs/reiserfs不用选
    JFS filesystem support不用选
  • JFS POSIX Access Control Lists
  • JFS debugging
  • JFS statistics
    XFS filesystem support不用选
  • Realtime support (EXPERIMENTAL)
  • Quota support
  • Security Label support
  • POSIX ACL support
    Minix fs support
    不用选
    ROM file system support这个好象和光驱有关,我选上了
  • Quota support磁盘配额支持,分配硬盘空间的,一般用不着
    Old quota format support
    <*> Quota format v2 support

    Kernel automounter support
    内核自动挂载的,当然要选
    Kernel automounter version 4 support (also supports v3) 当然要选
    CD-ROM/DVD Filesystems
    --->里面全选.
    <*> ISO 9660 CDROM file system support
  • Microsoft Joliet CDROM extensions
  • Transparent decompression extension


    UDF file system support
    DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems --->
    DOS FAT fs support看你的分区格式了,我觉得最好全选哦
    MSDOS fs support
    VFAT (Windows-95) fs support
    NTFS file system support
  • NTFS debugging support
  • NTFS write support
    Pseudo filesystems --->
  • /proc file system support这个用来存放一些硬件信息,占用的是内存空间,应该选吧
  • /dev file system support (OBSOLETE)存放设备信息的,怎么能不选阿?
  • Automatically mount at boot这个是很好的功能,省去了手动m ount
  • Debug devfs调试用的,不用选了
  • /dev/pts Extended Attributes一般要选择
  • /dev/pts Security Labels一般要选择
  • Virtual memory file system support (former shm fs)一般要选择
  • HugeTLB file system support一般要选择

    Miscellaneous filesystems ---> 这个里面我什么都没选

    ADFS file system support (EXPERIMENTAL)不用选
  • ADFS write support (DANGEROUS)不用选
    Amiga FFS file system support (EXPERIMENTAL)不用选
    Apple Macintosh file system support (EXPERIMENTAL)咱们这里好像
    apple的产品很少阿,
    不选
    Apple Extended HFS file system support
    同上
    BeOS file systemv(BeFS) support (read only) (EXPERIMENTAL)不用选
  • Debug BeFS不用选
    BFS file system support (EXPERIMENTAL)不用选
    EFS file system support (read only) (EXPERIMENTAL)不用选
    Journalling Flash File System (JFFS) support不用选了
    (0)
    JFFS debugging verbosity (0 = quiet, 3 = noisy) (NEW)
    Journalling Flash File System v2 (JFFS2) support
    (0) JFFS2 debugging verbosity (0 = quiet, 2 = noisy)
  • JFFS2 support for NAND flash (EXPERIMENTAL)
    Compressed ROM file system support
    不用选
    FreeVxFS file system support (VERITAS VxFS(TM) compatible)不用选
    OS/2 HPFS file system support
    不用选
    QNX4 file system support (read only)不用选
  • QNX4FS write support (DANGEROUS)不用选
    System V/Xenix/V7/Coherent file system support不用选
    <*> UFS file system support (read only)不用选
  • UFS file system write support (DANGEROUS)不用选
    Network File Systems --->
    关于NFS的,应该选择

    NFS file system support要选择
  • Provide NFSv3 client support要选择
  • Provide NFSv4 client support (EXPERIMENTAL)要选择
  • Allow direct I/O on NFS files (EXPERIMENTAL)不用选择
    NFS server support要选择
  • Provide NFSv3 server support不用选择
  • Provide NFSv4 server support (EXPERIMENTAL)不用选择
  • Provide NFS server over TCP support (EXPERIMENTAL)不用选择
    ---Secure RPC: Kerberos V mechanism (EXPERIMENTAL)
    SMB file system support (to mount Windows shares etc.)这个要选,可以挂在网络上的win分区
  • Use a default NLS要选择
    (cp437) Default Remote NLS Option (NEW)要选择
    CIFS support (advanced network filesystem for Samba, Window and o不用选择
    NCP file system support (to mount NetWare volumes) 不用选择
  • Packet signatures不用选择
  • Proprietary file locking不用选择
  • Clear remove/delete inhibit when needed不用选择

  • Use NFS namespace if available不用选择
  • Use LONG (OS/2) namespace if available不用选择
  • Lowercase DOS filenames不用选择
  • Use Native Language Support不用选择
  • Enable symbolic links and execute flags不用选择

    Coda file system support (advanced network fs)不用选择
  • Use 96-bit Coda file identifiers不用选择
    InterMezzo file system support (replicating fs) (EXPERIMENTAL)不用选择
    Andrew File System support (AFS) (Experimental)不用选择
    Partition Types --->这个里面关于分区格式的支持,选择自己想要的就可以了
  • Advanced partition selection

  • Acorn partition support
  • Cumana partition support
  • EESOX partition support
  • ICS partition support
  • Native filecore partition support
  • PowerTec partition support
  • RISCiX partition support
  • Alpha OSF partition support
  • Amiga partition table support
  • Atari partition table support
  • Macintosh partition map support Apple公司的Mac分区支持,不用选择了
  • PC BIOS (MSDOS partition tables) support MSDOS分区支持,这个可以选择
  • BSD disklabel (FreeBSD partition tables) support如果要安装
    FreeBSD,也可以选择
  • Minix subpartition support
  • Solaris (x86) partition table support Solaris分区支持,可以选择
  • Unixware slices support Unix的slice支持,去看看
    BSD分区就知道了
  • Windows Logical Disk Manager (Dynamic Disk) support Windows逻辑分区支持,可以选择
  • Windows LDM extra logging
  • NEC PC-9800 partition table support
  • SGI partition support
  • Ultrix partition table support
  • Sun partition tables support Sun公司的分区支持,不用选择
  • EFI GUID Partition support

    Native Language Support --->

    这里我不想多说,最起码把
    cp437,cp936,iso 8859-1编译成模块,对,没看错,是说模块,不是编译进内核.

    ---Base native language support

    (utf8) Default NLS Option

    Codepage 437 (United States, Canada)英文的,要选阿
    Codepage 737 (Greek)
    Codepage 775 (Baltic Rim)
    Codepage 850 (Europe) 英文的,要选阿
    Codepage 852 (Central/Eastern Europe)英文的,要选阿
    Codepage 855 (Cyrillic)
    Codepage 857 (Turkish)
    Codepage 860 (Portuguese)
    Codepage 861 (Icelandic)
    Codepage 862 (Hebrew)
    Codepage 863 (Canadian French)
    Codepage 864 (Arabic)
    Codepage 865 (Norwegian, Danish)
    Codepage 866 (Cyrillic/Russian)
    Codepage 869 (Greek)
    Simplified Chinese charset (CP936, GB2312)这个不用说了,肯定要选吧
    Traditional Chinese charset (Big5) 有时候我们也会碰到繁体中文,最好选上
    Japanese charsets (Shift-JIS, EUC-JP)
    Korean charset (CP949, EUC-KR)
    Thai charset (CP874, TIS-620)
    Hebrew charsets (ISO-8859-8, CP1255)
    Windows CP1250 (Slavic/Central European Languages)英文的,要选阿
    Windows CP1251 (Bulgarian, Belarusian)
    NLS ISO 8859-1 (Latin 1; Western European Languages)这个我看别人说的要选
    NLS ISO 8859-2 (Latin 2; Slavic/Central European Languages)
    NLS ISO 8859-3 (Latin 3; Esperanto, Galician, Maltese, Turkish
    NLS ISO 8859-4 (Latin 4; old Baltic charset)

    NLS ISO 8859-5 (Cyrillic)
    NLS ISO 8859-6 (Arabic)
    NLS ISO 8859-7 (Modern Greek)
    NLS ISO 8859-9 (Latin 5; Turkish)
    NLS ISO 8859-13 (Latin 7; Baltic)
    NLS ISO 8859-14 (Latin 8; Celtic)
    NLS ISO 8859-15 (Latin 9; Western European Languages with Euro)
    NLS KOI8-R (Russian)
    NLS KOI8-U/RU (Ukrainian, Belarusian)
    NLS UTF8
    这个也是看帖子知道要选,而且是一定要选
    9 Profiling support --->
    旁敲侧击: Profiling是用来检核一支程式中那些部份(which bits)是最常呼叫或是执行的时间最久的方法.这对程式的最
    佳化与找出何时时间是浪费掉的而言,是相当好的方式.你必须就你所要的时程资讯(timing information)的目的档案
    (object files)加上-p来编译,而且如果要让输出的档案(output files)有意义(make sense),你也会需要gprof(来自
    binutils套件的命令).

  • Profiling support (EXPERIMENTAL)

    OProfile system profiling (EXPERIMENTAL)
    10 Kernel hacking --->
    破解核心?可不是当骸客啦,而是帮忙改良核心。我绝对没这个能力,没办法啦...

  • Show timing information on printks
  • Kernel debugging
  • Magic SysRq key

    (14) Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB) (NEW)
  • Collect scheduler statistics
  • Debug memory allocations
  • Debug preemptible kernel
  • Spinlock debugging
  • Sleep-inside-spinlock checking
  • kobject debugging
  • Compile the kernel with debug info
  • Debug Filesystem
  • Compile the kernel with frame pointers
  • Check for stack overflows
  • Kprobes
  • Stack utilization instrumentation
    ---Page alloc debug is incompatible with Software Suspend on i386
  • Use 4Kb for kernel stacks instead of 8Kb
    11
    Security options ---> 按默认吧
  • Enable access key retention support
  • Enable the /proc/keys file by which all keys may be viewed
  • Enable different security models
  • Socket and Networking Security Hooks

    Default Linux Capabilities
    Root Plug Support
    BSD Secure Levels
  • NSA SELinux Support新的 SELinux,安全系数很高,可以选择
  • NSA SELinux boot parameter
    (1) NSA SELinux boot parameter default value (NEW)
  • NSA SELinux runtime disable
  • NSA SELinux Development Support (NEW)
  • NSA SELinux AVC Statistics (NEW)
    (1) NSA SELinux checkreqprot default value (NEW)
    12 Cryptographic options --->这是核心支持加密的选项,我们还是不要理它了,按默认吧


    ---Cryptographic API
    ---HMAC support


    Null algorithms
    MD4 digest algorithm
    MD5 digest algorithm
    SHA1 digest algorithm
    SHA256 digest algorithm
    SHA384 and SHA512 digest algorithms
    Whirlpool digest algorithms
    Tiger digest algorithms
    DES and Triple DES EDE cipher algorithms

    Blowfish cipher algorithm
    Twofish cipher algorithm
    Serpent cipher algorithm
    AES cipher algorithms (i586)
    CAST5 (CAST-128) cipher algorithm
    CAST6 (CAST-256) cipher algorithm
    TEA and XTEA cipher algorithms
    ARC4 cipher algorithm
    Khazad cipher algorithm
    Anubis cipher algorithm
    Deflate compression algorithm
    Michael MIC keyed digest algorithm
    CRC32c CRC algorithm

    Testing module
    Hardware crypto devices --->
    Support for VIA PadLock ACE
  • Support for AES in VIA PadLock (NEW)
    13 Library routines --->
    ---CRC32 functions这个可以不用选择

    CRC32c (Castagnoli, et al) Cyclic Redundancy-Check
    CONFIG_ZLIB_INFLATE=m
    CONFIG_ZLIB_DEFLATE=m
    CONFIG_X86_BIOS_REBOOT=y
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